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    Choosing the right SDK

    Use this guide when you need to select the Optimization SDK package or native package that matches an application runtime before following an integration guide.

    Table of Contents

    Choose the highest-level SDK that matches the app runtime. Framework and native SDKs own the runtime-specific setup around providers, hooks, screen or route tracking, persistence, preview tooling, and platform defaults. Use lower-level packages only when you are building SDK layers, tooling, tests, or first-party integrations that need shared SDK primitives or raw API access.

    For mixed server and browser applications, use the adapter when one exists. Next.js App Router apps use @contentful/optimization-nextjs/app-router; it provides createNextjsAppRouterOptimization(), an automatic factory that returns app-local bound OptimizationRoot, OptimizationProvider, OptimizedEntry, and route trackers for Server and Client Components. Next.js Pages Router apps use @contentful/optimization-nextjs/pages-router plus @contentful/optimization-nextjs/pages-router/server for getServerSideProps. The Next.js package root is intentionally not an import path; use /client, /server, /request-handler, /esr, and /tracking-attributes subpaths for lower-level control. Non-Next.js server-rendered apps can combine @contentful/optimization-node on the server with @contentful/optimization-web or @contentful/optimization-react-web in the browser.

    Angular, Vue, Svelte, Web Components, and custom browser framework apps use @contentful/optimization-web. Nest.js and other Node server frameworks use @contentful/optimization-node unless the app is a Next.js App Router or Pages Router app covered by the Next.js adapter.

    For JavaScript SDKs, we recommend the consumer-owned contentful.js path when the app already uses that client. Create the delivery client in your app, pass it to the Optimization SDK as contentful: { client, defaultQuery?, cache? }, then fetch optimized entries by entry ID through SDK helpers or framework entry props. When a route knows several IDs, managed prefetch can batch uncached entries through getEntries() on that client, split into 100-ID chunks for large fetches. Manual baseline-entry fetching plus resolveOptimizedEntry() remains supported when the app needs full delivery control or a non-contentful.js flow.

    For custom JavaScript runtimes or framework adapters where no official package fits, use Core plus the @contentful/optimization-core/entry-source subpath for managed baselineEntry | entryId lifecycle. Keep using the highest-level SDK when one fits; Core does not provide rendering, runtime-specific tracking, consent UI, or framework integration.

    For mobile apps, choose @contentful/optimization-react-native when the mobile app is built with JavaScript or TypeScript in React Native. Choose the native iOS or Android SDK only for platform-native apps that can accept beta native API and setup changes.

    Warning

    The React Native, iOS, and Android SDKs are in beta. Plan for breaking changes while adopting native SDKs.

    Use this table to choose the primary package and the next integration guide:

    Reader need Choose Why Next guide
    Nest.js app, Node server, server function, or SSR layer outside the Next.js adapter @contentful/optimization-node It provides stateless, request-scoped profile evaluation, event emission, managed Contentful entry fetching and prefetching, entry resolution, and caching guidance for Node runtimes. Integrating the Optimization Node SDK in a Node app
    Angular, Vue, Svelte, Web Components, non-React browser app, or custom browser framework app @contentful/optimization-web It owns browser consent state, anonymous ID persistence, managed Contentful entry fetching and prefetching, automatic entry interaction tracking, browser event delivery, and Web Components. Integrating the Optimization Web SDK in a web app
    React browser app outside Next.js integration @contentful/optimization-react-web It wraps the Web SDK with React providers, hooks, router page tracking, optimized entry rendering by entry ID, interaction tracking, and live update semantics. Integrating the Optimization React Web SDK in a React app
    Next.js App Router app with server-personalized first paint and browser re-resolution after hydration @contentful/optimization-nextjs/app-router Its /app-router bound OptimizationRoot, OptimizedEntry, and route tracker keep personalized initial HTML before the browser SDK owns reactive entry resolution, live updates, route events, and preview-panel attachment. Integrating the Optimization Next.js SDK in a Next.js App Router app
    Next.js Pages Router app with getServerSideProps personalization @contentful/optimization-nextjs/pages-router plus /pages-router/server Its /pages-router components and /pages-router/server helper pass server Optimization state through pageProps and avoid duplicate initial page events. Integrating the Optimization Next.js SDK in a Next.js Pages Router app
    Custom JavaScript runtime or framework adapter where no official SDK fits @contentful/optimization-core plus @contentful/optimization-core/entry-source Core provides shared state and resolution primitives. The entry-source subpath manages baseline-entry or entry-ID source lifecycle while the adapter owns rendering, tracking, and runtime policy. Building a custom JavaScript Optimization adapter
    React Native app @contentful/optimization-react-native It provides a stateful JavaScript mobile runtime with React providers, hooks, OptimizedEntry, screen tracking, optional offline-aware delivery, and preview-panel support. Integrating the Optimization React Native SDK in a React Native app
    Native iOS app built with SwiftUI that accepts beta native API and setup changes ContentfulOptimization Swift Package It provides native Swift APIs, SwiftUI helpers, persistence, networking, lifecycle handling, screen tracking, entry rendering, and preview-panel UI. Integrating the Optimization iOS SDK in a SwiftUI app
    Native iOS app built with UIKit or direct client ownership that accepts beta native API and setup changes ContentfulOptimization Swift Package It exposes the same native iOS runtime through direct client APIs and UIKit-compatible preview, screen tracking, and entry-rendering patterns. Integrating the Optimization iOS SDK in a UIKit app
    Native Android app built with Jetpack Compose that accepts beta native API and setup changes com.contentful.java:optimization-android The Android AAR includes the stateful Kotlin client, Compose UI helpers, screen tracking, entry optimization, preview controls, and offline event delivery. Integrating the Optimization Android SDK in a Jetpack Compose app
    Native Android app built with Android Views or XML layouts that accepts beta native API and setup changes com.contentful.java:optimization-android The same Android AAR includes Android Views helpers such as OptimizationManager, OptimizedEntryView, ScreenTracker, preview controls, and the stateful client. Integrating the Optimization Android SDK in an Android Views app
    • Browser preview panel - Add @contentful/optimization-web-preview-panel to a Web SDK or React Web SDK integration when the browser app needs author preview overrides. It attaches to a Web SDK instance and reads definitions from an existing Contentful client or pre-fetched audience and experience entries; it is not a standalone SDK.
    • Core SDK - Use @contentful/optimization-core when building or maintaining an SDK layer that needs the shared state machine, event builders, queues, resolvers, interceptors, or preview support. Use @contentful/optimization-core/entry-source only when building an adapter that must manage baselineEntry | entryId source lifecycle before resolution. Application integrations start with a platform SDK.
    • API client - Use @contentful/optimization-api-client when building SDK layers, tooling, tests, or first-party integrations that need direct Experience API or Insights API transport without SDK state, consent handling, event builders, entry resolution, tracking, or platform defaults.
    • API schemas - Use @contentful/optimization-api-schemas when you need shared runtime validation schemas or inferred TypeScript types for Contentful CDA, Experience API, and Insights API payloads.
    • Native JavaScript bridge - @contentful/optimization-js-bridge is internal bridge infrastructure for the native iOS and Android SDKs. Native applications use the ContentfulOptimization Swift Package or com.contentful.java:optimization-android instead.

    After choosing the package, follow the matching guide:

    Runtime or task Guide
    Node servers and server-side rendering Integrating the Optimization Node SDK in a Node app
    Browser apps without React Integrating the Optimization Web SDK in a web app
    React browser apps Integrating the Optimization React Web SDK in a React app
    Next.js App Router apps Integrating the Optimization Next.js SDK in a Next.js App Router app
    Next.js Pages Router apps Integrating the Optimization Next.js SDK in a Next.js Pages Router app
    Custom JavaScript adapter Building a custom JavaScript Optimization adapter
    React Native apps Integrating the Optimization React Native SDK in a React Native app
    iOS SwiftUI apps Integrating the Optimization iOS SDK in a SwiftUI app
    iOS UIKit apps Integrating the Optimization iOS SDK in a UIKit app
    Android Jetpack Compose apps Integrating the Optimization Android SDK in a Jetpack Compose app
    Android Views apps Integrating the Optimization Android SDK in an Android Views app
    Analytics and tag-management forwarding Forwarding Optimization SDK context to analytics and tag-management tools